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UCMJ Article 95a: Sentinel Or Lookout: (Offenses Against Or By)

At Bilecki Law Group, We believe every service member has earned their right to an aggressive defense on their day in court. We specialize in taking the fight to the prosecution and winning cases that others said were unwinnable.

Defining Article 95a (Sentinel or Lookout: Offenses Against or By) of the UCMJ

Every article of the Uniform Code of Military Justice requires prosecutors to prove beyond a reasonable doubt a handful of critical assumptions—known as elements—to convict you of a crime. Article 95a defines two offenses related to actions taken by and against lookouts and sentinels in the armed forces, each with its own set of elements which must be proven.

  1. Disrespect to a sentinel or lookout
    1. That a certain person was a sentinel or lookout;
    2. That the accused knew that said person was a sentinel or lookout;
    3. That the accused used certain disrespectful language or behaved in a certain disrespectful manner;
    4. That such language or behavior was wrongful;
    5. That such language or behavior was disrespectful toward and within the sight or hearing of the sentinel or lookout;
    6. That said person was at the time in the execution of duties as a sentinel or lookout; and
    7. That, under the circumstances, the conduct of the accused was to the prejudice of good order and discipline in the armed forces or was of a nature to bring discredit upon the armed forces.
  2. Loitering or wrongfully sitting on post by a sentinel or lookout
    1. That the accused was posted as a sentinel or lookout;
    2. That while so posted, the accused loitered or wrongfully sat down on post; and
    3. That, under the circumstances, the conduct of the accused was to the prejudice of good order and discipline in the armed forces or was of a nature to bring discredit upon the armed forces.

Summary of the Elements of Article 95a (Sentinel or Lookout: Offenses Against or By): Depending on the offense in question, prosecutors may attempt to prove either that a) a service member acted disrespectfully toward an on-duty sentinel or lookout, or b) an lookout or sentinel was loitering or sitting down while performing his or her duties.

Military Defense Attorney for Article 95a of the UCMJ: Fighting Back Against Offenses Related to Military Sentinels and Lookouts

Service members who are convicted of offenses concerning military lookouts and sentinels often pay a heavy price for their mistakes. The duties of lookouts and sentinels are so important to the safety of personnel and to the success of missions that prosecutors may feel justified requesting the maximum sentence for even the slightest infractions. And 9 times out of 10, those prosecutors get exactly what they want. Our job here at Bilecki Law Group is to even the odds in court for our clients. An accomplished military defense attorney can throw the prosecution’s entire case into doubt, highlighting inconsistencies, identifying testimony which counteracts the prosecution’s witnesses, and ensuring prosecutors never have a chance to define your character or harm your reputation in court. Here are even more ways we even the odds in court:

  • We understand the military’s justice system: Founding attorneys Timothy Bilecki and Bilecki Law Group are former JAG Corp officers with decades of experienced defending service members from UCMJ charges. Their understanding of courts-martial, military criminal defense, and trial advocacy are unequaled.
  • We employ exceptional in-house talent: The military’s prosecutors have access to an army of support staff.  Going up against that kind of firepower means having a team of your own ready to work day and night to ensure the best possible outcome in your case.
  • We are a global military defense law firm: Bilecki Law Group in located in downtown Honolulu, Hawaii, putting us a flight away from military installations in Korea, Okinawa, mainland Japan, Guam and the United States.

Charges against or by a sentinel are serious. And risking your military career over a single mistake is not an option. Contact Bilecki Law Group today for a confidential consultation.

Have you been accused of communicating a threat? The risks of a conviction are too great to ignore. Contact Bilecki Law Group TODAY to start fighting back against your charges.

Sentencing Guidelines

Offenses Under
This Article

Offense Category

Months Confinement

Disrespect toward sentinel or lookout
Category 1

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Experienced Military Defense Lawyers for Article 95a Charges

Bilecki Law Group has decades of experience defending service members against Article 95a offenses. We have secured positive outcomes for service members who have been accused of Article 95a offenses. And we can do the same for you. Bilecki Law Group will help you fight back against charges under Article 95a : Sentinel or Lookout: Offenses Against or By

UCMJ Article 87b

Frequently Asked Questions About article 95a: Sentinel or Lookout: Offenses Against or By

Two separate offenses concerning military sentinels and lookouts are listed under Article 95a, each with its own maximum sentence.

Disrespect to a sentinel or lookout:

  • Reduction to E-1
  • Forfeiture of two-thirds pay per month for 3 months
  • Confinement for 3 months

Loitering or wrongfully sitting on post by a sentinel or lookout

  • Reduction to E-1
  • Forfeiture of all pay and allowances
  • Confinement for 6 months
  • Bad-conduct discharge

If you are charged with this offense during a time of war, the maximum sentence can increase significantly, leading to a dishonorable discharge and up to two years in prison.

Yes. The attorneys at Bilecki Law Group tend to travel quite a lot to defend our clients. Regardless of your location, we can reach you quickly, and begin preparing a case to secure the best possible outcome for you in court.

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